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USAID RULE OF LAW PROGRAM
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01 Jul 2024

Debating Freedom: USAID Rule of Law Program’s Supports Public Talks on Expression and “Witch Hunting”

On June 29, 2024, in the vibrant city of Kutaisi, a diverse crowd gathered for the latest event of the USAID Rule of Law Program's public talk series. This event, continuing the next day in Batumi, focused on Freedom and the Ability to Express One's Will – “Witch Hunting”. The event aimed to explore the formation of societal ideas, the mechanisms that influence them, and the fundamental values of freedom of expression and speech.

Among the over 100 attendees were writers, lawyers, students, doctors, civil activists, and ordinary citizens.  The venue was alive with a blend of excitement and contemplation as people discussed their hopes and concerns for the day's event.

The first speaker, Ana Kordzaia-Samadashvili, a renowned writer, took to the stage. She had a unique ability to captivate audiences with her storytelling, and today was no exception. Her topic was the dynamics of societal development in a democratic republic, with a particular focus on the formation of opinions and the influence of authorities.

Ana began by recounting tales from various novels, illustrating how minority members, such as women accused of witchcraft, had historically been vilified. "These narratives," she explained, "were often used to shape public opinion, painting these individuals as cruel and harmful to society. This justified their exclusion and persecution." As she spoke, the audience could almost see the shadowy figures of history's accused witches, unjustly condemned by the weight of societal fear and manipulation.

She emphasized how certain societal groups still use the restriction of minority freedoms as a tool for control. Ana's words resonated deeply, particularly when she discussed the modern-day parallels. "Social networks today," she said, "pose a significant challenge, especially for teenagers trying to distinguish between true and false information." Her insights into the impact of social media struck a chord with many in the audience, who nodded in agreement.

Next to speak was a lawyer, Zviad Kordzadze who focused on the relationship between law and society, stressing that legislative bodies must consider public opinion when creating laws. "In a democratic society," he said, "the perspectives of the people are crucial and should influence local authorities."

Zviad's words carried practical wisdom, underscoring the need for laws to be written in a language that everyone could understand. "While lawyers interpret the law," he continued, "it is essential that the laws themselves are accessible to all citizens." His emphasis on clarity and inclusivity in legislation was met with enthusiastic applause.

Through the voices of Ana Kordzaia-Samadashvili and Zviad Kordzadze, the event highlighted the ongoing struggle for freedom and the enduring importance of protecting the rights of all citizens.

As the talks concluded, the room buzzed with conversation. People from different walks of life mingled, sharing their thoughts and reflections on the discussions. The participants said that the public talk had succeeded in their goal: to foster meaningful dialogue on significant societal issues. The ideas exchanged during the talks had planted seeds of thought, encouraging people to reflect on the importance of freedom of expression and the mechanisms that shape societal opinions.

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